Banking (consumer) services are, well,
utilitarian.
For quite some time now, (some) banks tried to
become more user-friendly, more humane and to focus a bit more on the people
side of their business and less on the technicalities of numbers.
Despite, or maybe because of, these efforts,
many bank customers have a difficult time understanding how (some) banking
products and services actually work.
Moreover, some bank customers exhibit what seems like irrational
behaviour such as having at the same time both savings and loans.
One might believe that such behaviours are
caused by lack of knowledge, but, most often, this is not the case. Moreover,
financial literacy has been proven to have a similar effect as holly water. It does not do any harm,
but neither does it do any good.
Even financially literate people still show the same biases as naïve consumers.
The reality is that many (apparently)
irrational behaviours related to money, including having simultaneously both
savings and loans and paying very high interest rates for buying seemingly useless
fancy products, are driven, in fact, by a form of profound rationality –
evolutionary rationality.
Most learning programs, articles and books on
behavioural science focus on presenting, (sometimes) explaining and giving
insights on exploiting these deviations from economic rationality.
The real challenge for banks (and other financial services) is to
develop products/services that incorporate these behavioural science insights.
For example:
Up to now, some (many) banks developed payment
tools that harness the cognitive shortcomings of people when considering money matters.
These payment tools make payments easy and with
a low level of pain of paying.
At first glance this is great. People spend
more easily, they enjoy shopping, the merchants are happy because they sell
more, banks are happy because they earn money etc.
Things aren’t as straightforward as they seem
at first glance. Indeed, people enjoy shopping and a lot of purchases would not
have been made if the pain of paying was higher. However, many people would
like to be more moderate on their shopping behaviour.
Opening the gates to easy spending brings the joy of buying, but it also
brings the regret (and anger) of over-spending.
Apparently the goals of enjoying spending and
avoiding over-spending are antagonistic. But there’s at least one way of
conciliating the two goals and developing payment tools that fit what people
want.
The main challenge banks and financial services, overall, face is to
become truly useful and not just more utilitarian.
In
order to avoid obsolesce,
Truly
Consumer-Centered Banking Services
Need to Incorporate these
Behavioural Science Insights.
Behavioural Science Insights.
Oh… almost forgot: It’s 2.5 hours long and very affordable, especially
for banks ;)
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